For the two loaves on Shavuot, if they became lacking before the associated blood was cast on the altar, what is the law?
Halachah 3 rules that lacking measure before zerikat hadam disqualifies them; after blood application, they remain acceptable.
Question 2
A private individual's accompanying offerings were sanctified in a vessel, then the sacrifice was disqualified after valid slaughter. Another animal had already been slaughtered. What should be done?
Halachah 6 distinguishes communal from individual: only communal offerings can be redirected by beit din stipulation; private ones are left overnight and burned.
Question 3
If someone says, "This is a thanksgiving-offering and this is its bread," and the thanksgiving animal is lost, what follows?
Halachah 11: since he designated a specific animal rather than accepting general obligation, loss of that animal ends the sacrifice duty; bread does not generate a todah obligation.
Question 4
A thanksgiving-offering is slaughtered with 80 loaves. The owner states: "May 40 of these 80 become consecrated." What is done with the extra 40?
Halachah 15: exactly 40 are consecrated for the todah set; the other 40 are redeemed and treated as חולין bread.
Question 5
Which case causes the bread of a thanksgiving-offering to become sanctified even though the sacrifice is later invalid?
Halachah 18: disqualification through improper intent at slaughter can still sanctify the bread; intrinsic animal invalidity or wrong-offering intent does not.